Adult Tachycardia Algorithm (With Pulse)

Adult Tachycardia Algorithm (With Pulse)

Adult Tachycardia Algorithm (With Pulse)

Note: This document provides a structured summary of the Adult Tachycardia Algorithm (With Pulse) for educational and reference purposes. It is not a substitute for certified ACLS training and adherence to the latest guidelines published by the American Heart Association (AHA) or other relevant governing bodies. Always consult the most current official guidelines.

1. Assess for Tachycardia (HR > 150 bpm)

Identify fast heart rate, perform brief assessment, look for causes.

Is the Patient Unstable?

Look for hypotension, altered mental status, shock, chest pain, heart failure.

YES (Unstable) – 2. Immediate Synchronized Cardioversion

Prepare for cardioversion, sedation if possible. Energy levels vary by rhythm type.

NO (Stable) – 3. Identify Wide or Narrow QRS

Measure QRS duration (>0.12 sec is wide).

Narrow QRS – 4. Management of Stable Narrow QRS

Attempt vagal maneuvers. Adenosine 6mg, then 12mg. Consider antiarrhythmic infusions.

Wide QRS – 5. Management of Stable Wide QRS

Consider Adenosine (if regular/monomorphic). Consider antiarrhythmic infusions (Procainamide, Amiodarone, Sotalol). Consider expert consult.

6. Identify and Treat Reversible Causes

Review H’s and T’s: Hypoxia, Hypovolemia, Hypothermia, Hypo-/Hyperkalemia, Hydrogen ion (acidosis), Tamponade, Toxins, Tension pneumothorax, Thrombosis (coronary/pulmonary).

7. Consider Expert Consultation

Consult Cardiology, Critical Care, or other specialists as needed based on rhythm, cause, and patient condition.

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