Acute Inferior STEMI with Lateral Ischemia

Acute Inferior STEMI with Lateral Ischemia

Inferior STEMI ECG with reciprocal changes

🏥 Clinical Context

A 54-year-old male presents with 45 minutes of crushing chest pain radiating to the jaw. History of type 2 diabetes and smoking. He is pale, tachypneic, and diaphoretic on arrival. Vitals: BP 96/60, HR 80 bpm, SpO₂ 92% RA.

🔍 Interpretation Steps

✅ Observations:

  1. ST Elevation in Inferior Leads (II, III, aVF)

    • Clear upward deflection at J-point

    • Most prominent in III > II, which is classic for inferior STEMI

  2. Reciprocal ST Depression in Lateral Leads (I, aVL, V5–V6)

    • ST segments are subtly but consistently depressed

    • Confirms posterior reciprocal changes

  3. T Wave Inversions in V5–V6

    • Seen alongside ST depression

    • Sign of ischemia in lateral wall

  4. Sinus rhythm ~80 bpm

    • Normal P waves and QRS morphology

    • QRS duration appears normal

📊 Final Diagnosis

Acute Inferior STEMI with Lateral Ischemia (reciprocal ST depression)

🎓 Teaching Pearl

Reciprocal ST depression in lateral leads confirms the diagnosis of an acute inferior MI and helps localize the ischemia zone more accurately.

🎥 Video Explanation

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